
Additive manufacturing (AM), is an innovative way to industrial production also known as 3D printing. AM warrants the production of tougher, lightweight and complex designs. These complex shapes are difficult to create using conventional manufacturing technologies. AM can be used to make a tool that wouldn't make sense to fabricate conventionally due to its high cost. Here we’re going to discuss various applications which are affected by AM.
The key applications of AM are –
- Prototyping
- Tooling's
- Performance enhancement
- Part Production
- Custom parts
- Spare parts
- Architecture
Prototyping
For the past decades, prototyping was the only application of AM. Many of today's AM technologies were referred to as RPT or rapid prototyping. Prototyping is still the key driver of sales of most AM set-up
Types of prototyping –
Direct prototyping - AM is used to create a quick prototype part for analysis or proof of concept.
Indirect prototyping - AM is used to create the tool used to make the prototype using a conventional process.
The application of AM for prototyping can differ in major ways. Depending on the selected process and final application of the part. AM application for fast prototyping is an important stage in any product development process. It can increase confidence in the product manifolds and reduce risks.
Toolings
AM is searching for its place in the industry to improve the performance of conventionally made toolings. AM can be used to create prototype molds for short-run productions. AM can be used to create tools that assist in different operations, such as locating fixtures, jigs, and ergonomic supports. Some AM processes can be used to produce main tooling's, molds. Also, for cutting tools for high-production injection molding and machining.
AM made tooling can offer the following benefits:
Speed – AM-based tooling can be produced faster than conventional tooling. The specific comparison depends on the tooling type, material, and application. AM supply chain for tooling is different from the conventional supply chain. The digitization of the tooling design promises to cut steps in the production process. Fast produc